If you’re planning a trip to Nepal, make sure to include Lumbini on your itinerary. Regarded as one of Nepal’s top tourist destinations, Lumbini is situated in Kapilavastu, Rupandehi district, and spans an area of 4.8 km by 1.3 km. This sacred site is renowned as the birthplace of Lord Gautam Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, who was born in the 7th or 6th century BC. His mother, Maya Devi, gave birth to him during her journey to her parental home in Devadaha, in the month of May.

Lumbini is rich in historical and cultural heritage. The site features ancient inscriptions, bricks, and ruins that validate its significance, which was brought back into global attention after its rediscovery by archaeologists in 1995. A major landmark, the Ashoka Pillar—built by Emperor Ashoka—further solidifies Lumbini’s connection to Buddha. Because of its spiritual importance to both Hindu and Buddhist communities, UNESCO has designated it as a World Heritage Site. The best times to visit are during the spring and winter seasons. Each year, Lumbini draws nearly 20,000 visitors, according to the Nepal Tourism Board.